I'm assuming your talking about printing onto an un-emulsified screen ("eliminate the need for exposure"). I agree with RJ, durability would be an issue. When I was in screen printing, we would coat the screens with multiple passes on both sides of the mesh depending how thick you need the stencil to be. If you're looking to replace the emulsion with UV ink, you would be printing on one side of the mesh, how well that would adhere, who knows. However, I would imagine it might work for very short runs.
If your talking about using the UV black as a negative/positive on an emulsified screen, that may work. The direct print systems I worked with in the past were water based (high pigment load) systems. UV ink by nature has a lower pigment load to allow for a full cure, you may get some ghosting if the ink allows any light at all to pass through. For that matter, will the UV light exposed during the flatbed printing process harden the emulsion any way? Time to experiment and add to the knowledge base.